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67H.. Lifestyle counselling
67H8. Lifestyle advice regarding hypertension (v16)
9hJ0. Excepted from cardiovascular disease quality indicators:
patient unsuitable
9hJ1. Excepted from cardiovascular disease quality indicators: informed dissent
There is considerable evidence to support the positive impact of increasing physical activity, smoking cessation, reducing unsafe alcohol consumption, and improving diet on cardiovascular health.
Patients with hypertension are at increased risk of developing CVD and this risk can be reduced, not only by treating their hypertension, but by also reducing lifestyle risks.
This advice should be reiterated on an annual basis.
Practices should refer to recognised guidance and advice on advising patients on lifestyle risk.
Further information
NICE public health guidance 10 (2008): Smoking cessation services in primary
care, pharmacies, local authorities and NICE. http://guidance.nice.org.uk/PH10/Guidance/pdf/English
NHS Health Scotland (2010). A guide to smoking cessation in Scotland.
http://www.healthscotland.com/documents/4661.aspx
NICE public health guidance 6 (2007). Behaviour change at population, community and individual levels. http://guidance.nice.org.uk/PH6/Guidance/pdf/English
NICE public health guidance 25 (2010). Prevention of cardiovascular disease. http://guidance.nice.org.uk/PH25/Guidance/pdf/English
NICE public health guidance 24 (2010). Alcohol use disorders - preventing harmful drinking. http://guidance.nice.org.uk/PH24/Guidance/pdf/English
SIGN clinical guideline 74 (2008). The management of harmful drinking and alcohol dependence in primary care. http://www.sign.ac.uk/guidelines/fulltext/74/index.html
Plan for Action on Alcohol Problems Update Scottish Government 2008 http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2007/02/19150222/12
Preventing Overweight and Obesity in Scotland: A Route Map Towards Healthy Weight http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2010/02/17140721/0
Scottish Government (2008). Diet and physical activity. Healthy
Eating, Active Living: An action plan to improve diet, increase physical activity
and tackle obesity.
http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2008/06/20155902/10
NICE public health guidance 2 (2006). Four commonly used methods to increase physical activity: brief interventions in primary care, exercise referral schemes, pedometers and community-based exercise programmes for walking and cycling. http://guidance.nice.org.uk/PH2/Guidance/pdf/English
NICE clinical guideline 67 (2008). Management of lifestyle factors can be found in Lipid Modification: Cardiovascular risk assessment and the modification of blood lipids for the primary and secondary prevention of CVD. http://guidance.nice.org.uk/CG67/NICEGuidance/pdf/English
The practice reports the percentage of people diagnosed with hypertension on or after 1 April 2009 who have been given lifestyle advice in the preceding 15 months for: increasing physical activity, smoking cessation, safe alcohol consumption and healthy diet.
Verification – may require randomly selecting a number of case records of patients in which this advice has been recorded as taking place to confirm that the four key issues are recorded as having been addressed, if applicable
Prepared By Jean Keenan